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        <dc:title>Solid waste management solutions for Semarang,&#13;
Indonesia</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Supriyadi, S</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Kriwoken, L</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Birley, I</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>350699 Services not elsewhere classified</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Semarang, the capital city of the Central Java Province,&#13;
Indonesia, has been struggling to overcome its municipal&#13;
solid waste problem. The current waste disposal system&#13;
covers about 60% of the total waste generated. The paper&#13;
begins by introducing the solid waste problem in Semarang&#13;
with particular attention to the Five Year Development&#13;
Plans. The Adipura program is introduced and recent&#13;
measures for improving urban infrastructure assessed. The&#13;
socioeconomic role of scavengers in the waste management&#13;
process is detailed and the existing solid waste management&#13;
system in Semarang is critiqued. The paper then introduces&#13;
the Semarang study area. Waste characteristics are examined&#13;
and the market value of recyclable materials is estimated&#13;
at about Rp. 8 billion ($A 3.6 million) per year. The&#13;
socioeconomic importance of scavengers is recognized in the&#13;
reduction of domestic solid waste. The ®nal section of the&#13;
paper recommends that Semarang should consider source&#13;
separation, home and large-scale composting as a means to&#13;
deal with its solid waste problem.</dc:description>
        <dc:date>2000</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:identifier>http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2942/1/Solid_waste_management.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:relation>http://dx.doi.org/10/1034/j.1399-3070.2000.00161.x</dc:relation>
        <dc:identifier>Supriyadi, S and Kriwoken, L and Birley, I (2000) Solid waste management solutions for Semarang, Indonesia. Waste Management &amp; Research, 18 (6). pp. 557-556. ISSN 0734-242X</dc:identifier>
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