creators_name: Rosebrock, U creators_name: Vamplew, P type: conference_item datestamp: 2004-08-12 lastmod: 2008-07-18 09:37:09 metadata_visibility: show title: The intent to move; generating spatial memory in Virtual Environments. ispublished: pub subjects: 280200 full_text_status: public monograph_type: NULL pres_type: paper keywords: virtual reality, virtual worlds, virtual environments, spatial memory abstract: The devices used with virtual environments for data entry aim to provide the user with a means to interact with the virtual environment in a natural, multi-modal manner. One particular issue faced by these devices is allowing to user to navigate through the virtual space in a manner similar to their real-world experience. Within the last few years a number of attempts to meet the challenge of providing this functionality have been made. These attempts have used a variety of different approaches to the problem, with significant differences in terms of the size and price of the input device, safety issues and the sense of immersion experienced by the user. The extent to which spatial memory is produced in the user has been commonly studied in real world experiences, but has rarely been investigated using different input devices within virtual environments. In this pilot study a number of device types are investigated based on different approaches to capturing the user's intent; pointing, waist tether and foot tracking. Runtime data as well as user response to questions examining spatial memory are used to make a statement about the comparative suitability of the tested devices. These result are used to motivate a proposal for a future approach for full-body-motion-capture input devices. date: 1999 date_type: published event_title: 5th International Conference on Virtual Systems and Multimedia event_location: Dundee, Scotland event_dates: 1-2 September, 1999 event_type: conference refereed: TRUE referencetext: Ascension, http://www.ascension-tech.com Bliss, J.P., Tidwell, P., & Guest, M. (1997). The effectiveness of virtual reality for administering spatial navigation training to firefighters. Presence, 6(1), 73-86. Christensen, R., Hollerbach, J.M., Xu, Y., and Meek, S., "Inertial force feedback for a locomotion interface,'' Symp. on Haptic Interfaces, Proc. ASME Dynamic Systems and Control Division, DSC-Vol. 64, Anaheim, CA, Nov. 15-20, 1998, pp. 119-126 Davidson, C., Walking in Virtual Reality with: The Circumnavigator, Honours Thesis, October 1998, University of Tasmania, Department of Engineering Denny, M., Walking in Virtual Reality: The Circumnavigator, 1997, pp. 52-84 Draper, J.V., Kaber,D.B., Usher, J.M. (1998). Telepresence. (Special Section: Virtual Environments: Models, Methodology, and Empirical Studies) Human Factors, v40 i3 p354(2) Durlach, N. I., & Mayor, A. S. (Eds.). (1995). Virtual reality: Scientific and technological challenges. Washington. DC: National Research Council, National Academy Press. Hollerbach, J.M., personal communication re the Treadport, July 1999 InterSense, http://www.isense.com IWATA Lab, University of Tsukuba, Japan http://intron.kz.tsukuba.ac.jp/TRDML/torus.html Kolasinski, G. (1995). Simulator sickness in virtual environments. (Technical Report 1027). Alexandria, VA: US Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences. SarcosTM Treadport http://www.cs.utah.edu/~jmh/Locomotion.html Sheridan,T.B. (1988), Teleoperation scorecard: Déjà vu and really new. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Teleoperation and Control (pp.5-9). Bristol, England:IFS. Wilson, P.N., Foreman, N., & Tlauka, M. (1997). Transfer of spatial information from a virtual to a real environment. Human Factors, 39(4), 526-531. Wilson, P.N., Foreman, N., & Tlauka, M. (1996). Transfer of spatial information from a virtual to a real environment in physically disabled children. Disability and Rehabilitation, 18(12), 633-637. Tanner, S. 1993. `"The Use of Virtual Reality at Boeing's Huntsville Laboratories.'' In Proc. 1993 IEEE Virtual Reality Annual International Symposium, September 18_22, pp. 14_19. Tristano, D., Hollerbach, J.M., and Christensen, R., "Slope display on a locomotion interface," Intl. Symp. Experimental Robotics, Sydney, March 26-28, 1999. citation: Rosebrock, U and Vamplew, P (1999) The intent to move; generating spatial memory in Virtual Environments. In: 5th International Conference on Virtual Systems and Multimedia, 1-2 September, 1999, Dundee, Scotland. document_url: http://eprints.utas.edu.au/42/1/intenttomove.pdf