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Isotachophoretic fluorescence in situ hybridization of intact bacterial cells





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Abstract
A counter-pressure-assisted capillary isotachophoresis method in combination with a sieving matrix and ionic spacer was used to perform in-line fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of bacterial cells. A high concentration of sieving matrix (1.8% w/v HEC) was introduced at one end of the capillary, and the bacterial cells were suspended in the spacer electrolyte for injection. Using a 2 min injection with 18 psi counter-pressure, 50% of the cells injected into the capillary were hybridized with the fluorescently labeled oligonucleotide, and the excess unhybridized probe was separated from the hybridized cell–probe complexes in a two-stage ITP method. With an LOD (6.0 × 104 cells/mL) comparable with the CE analysis of a sample processed using an off-line FISH protocol, the total analysis time was reduced from 2.5 h to 30 min. Provided the appropriate probe is selected, this approach can be used for specific detection of bacterial cells in aqueous samples.
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: | Phung, SC and Cabot, JM and Macka, M and Powell, SM and Guijt, RM and Breadmore, M |
Keywords: | fluorescence in situ hybridization, bacterial cells, |
Journal or Publication Title: | Analytical Chemistry |
Publisher: | Amer Chemical Soc |
ISSN: | 0003-2700 |
DOI / ID Number: | https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.7b00598 |
Copyright Information: | Copyright 2017 American Chemical Society |
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