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Abstract

A novel transmission scheme called fully generalised spatial modulation (FGSM) is proposed for underwater communication, where any subset of available transmitting antennas ( N t ) is activated at a time instant to transmit the data constellation symbol and the index of the active antenna is also harnessed to carry information. The FGSM offers better energy efficiency (EE) than previous spatial modulation (SM) and generalised SM systems. The proposed FGSM system is tested in an acoustic underwater multipath channel. Simulation results show that it can significantly improve the average bit error rate (ABER) as well as EE.

Item Type:	Article
Authors/Creators:	Hussein, H and Esmaiel, H and Jiang, D
Keywords:	Underwater Communication, spatial modulation technique
Journal or Publication Title:	Electronics Letters
Publisher:	The Institution of Engineering and Technology
ISSN:	0013-5194
DOI / ID Number:	10.1049/el.2018.0948
Copyright Information:	Copyright 2018 The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Related URLs:	Google Scholar: Jiang, D UTAS Profile: Jiang, D
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