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Plurality in multi-disciplinary research: multiple institutional affiliations are associated with increased citations

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Abstract
Background: The institutional affiliations and associated collaborative networks that scientists foster during their research careers are salient in the production of high-quality science. The phenomenon of multiple institutional affiliations and its relationship to research output remains relatively unexplored in the literature.Methods: We examined 27,612 scientific articles, modelling the normalized citation counts received against the number of authors and affiliations held.Results: In agreement with previous research, we found that teamwork is an important factor in high impact papers, with average citations received increasing concordant with the number of co-authors listed. For articles with more than five co-authors, we noted an increase in average citations received when authors with more than one institutional affiliation contributed to the research.Discussion: Multiple author affiliations may play a positive role in the production of high-impact science. This increased researcher mobility should be viewed by institutional boards as meritorious in the pursuit of scientific discovery.
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: | Sanfilippo, P and Hewitt, AW and Mackey, DA |
Keywords: | research collaboration, research output, multiple affiliations |
Journal or Publication Title: | PeerJ |
Publisher: | PeerJ, Ltd. |
ISSN: | 2167-8359 |
DOI / ID Number: | https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5664 |
Copyright Information: | Copyright 2018 The AuthorsLicensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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