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Gold-catalyzed [5,5]-rearrangement

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Abstract
A highly efficient gold-catalyzed cycloisomerization of 1,5-diynes was developed. Various functional groups are tolerated under the mild reaction conditions, which provides an alternative approach for the synthesis of indeno[1,2-c]furans. On the basis of mechanistic studies, including crossover experiments, deuterium labeling, and computational chemistry, the product formation proceeds via a formal [5,5]-sigmatropic rearrangement, a yet unknown reactivity pattern in gold catalysis. Instead of a synchronous concerted [5,5]-sigmatropic rearrangement and beyond an asynchronous concerted mode, each involving a single transition state, two energetically low transition states (1.8 and 5.6 kJ/mol) and an intermediate associate of the migrating benzyl cation and the vinyl gold species could be located in the computations.
Item Type: | Article |
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Authors/Creators: | Hu, C and Farshadfar, K and Dietl, MC and Cervantes-Reyes, A and Wang, T and Adak, T and Rudolph, M and Rominger, F and Li, J and Ariafard, A and Hashmi, ASK |
Keywords: | gold catalysis, reaction mechanism, DFT calculations, rearrangement |
Journal or Publication Title: | ACS Catalysis |
Publisher: | American Chemical Society |
ISSN: | 2155-5435 |
DOI / ID Number: | https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.1c01108 |
Copyright Information: | © 2021 American Chemical Society |
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